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Medical Abbreviations & Acronyms

In the US, patients now have full access to their electronic medical record (EMR) as of October 6, 2022 under federal regulations.  However, the medical record is written by physicians to communicate with other physicians.  As such, it often contains acronyms that have no meaning to the rest of us.  Here are some common acronyms and abbreviations that you may come across and what they (possibly) stand for.

Disclaimer: This is not meant to be comprehensive and your doctor may use an acronym/abbreviation differently.  You should always seek professional medical advice, or consult with your physician if you have any question and/or concern with regards to your record.

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Common Medical Abbreviation & Acronym

Abbr
Description (Lab, Disease, Diagnosis, etc.)
Specialty
Additional Specialty
BMI
Body mass index
General
-
BP
Blood pressure
General
-
BPH
Benign prostatic hypertrophy
Urology (Urinary System, Surgical)
-
BUN
Blood urea nitrogen
General
-
CA
Cancer OR Calcium
General
-
CABG
Coronary artery bypass graft
Cardiology (Heart)
-
CAD
Coronary artery disease
Cardiology (Heart)
-
CAT
Computerized axial tomography
General
-
CBC
Complete blood count
General
-
CHF
Congestive heart failure
Cardiology (Heart)
-
CMO
Comfort measures only
General
-
CMP
Complete Metabolic Panel (BMP + LFT)
General
-
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