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Medical Abbreviations & Acronyms

In the US, patients now have full access to their electronic medical record (EMR) as of October 6, 2022 under federal regulations.  However, the medical record is written by physicians to communicate with other physicians.  As such, it often contains acronyms that have no meaning to the rest of us.  Here are some common acronyms and abbreviations that you may come across and what they (possibly) stand for.

Disclaimer: This is not meant to be comprehensive and your doctor may use an acronym/abbreviation differently.  You should always seek professional medical advice, or consult with your physician if you have any question and/or concern with regards to your record.

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Common Medical Abbreviation & Acronym

Abbr
Description (Lab, Disease, Diagnosis, etc.)
Specialty
Additional Specialty
CMV
Cytomegalovirus
ID (Infectious Disease)
-
COPD
Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
Pulmonology (Lung)
-
CRP
C-reactive protein
General
-
CSF
Cerebrospinal fluid
General
-
CVA
Cerebrovascular accident
Neurology (Nervous System)
-
CVC
Central venous catheter
CCU/ICU (Critical/Intensive Care)
-
CXR
Chest x-ray
General
-
D&C
Dilatation and curettage
Ob/Gyn (Obstetrician/Gynecologist)
-
DJD
Degenerative joint disease
General
-
DM
Diabetes mellitus
Endocrinology (Hormone)
-
DVT
Deep-vein thrombosis
Hematology (Blood Disorder or Cancer)
-
DX
Diagnosis
General
-
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