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Medical Abbreviations & Acronyms

In the US, patients now have full access to their electronic medical record (EMR) as of October 6, 2022 under federal regulations.  However, the medical record is written by physicians to communicate with other physicians.  As such, it often contains acronyms that have no meaning to the rest of us.  Here are some common acronyms and abbreviations that you may come across and what they (possibly) stand for.

Disclaimer: This is not meant to be comprehensive and your doctor may use an acronym/abbreviation differently.  You should always seek professional medical advice, or consult with your physician if you have any question and/or concern with regards to your record.

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Common Medical Abbreviation & Acronym

Abbr
Description (Lab, Disease, Diagnosis, etc.)
Specialty
Additional Specialty
ICU
Intensive care unit
CCU/ICU (Critical/Intensive Care)
-
IDDM
Insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus
Endocrinology (Hormone)
-
IM
Intramuscular
Medication Dosing (Pharmacology)
-
IUD
Intrauterine device
Ob/Gyn (Obstetrician/Gynecologist)
-
IV
Intravenous
Medication Dosing (Pharmacology)
-
LDL
Low density lipoprotein
General
-
LFT
Liver function tests
General
-
MI
Myocardial infarction
Cardiology (Heart)
-
MMR
Measles, mumps, and rubella
General
-
MRI
Magnetic resonance imaging
General
-
MRSA
Methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus
ID (Infectious Disease)
-
MS
Multiple sclerosis
Neurology (Nervous System)
-
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